Slaves of poverty: Women in Mexican Maquiladoras Tegan Tran Fraga HIST 339-01 5-11-11 Slaves of poverty: Women in Mexican Maquiladoras Following the termination of the Bracero program by the US politics, a plan k like a shotn as the jump Industrialization estimator program was introduced in 1965 by the Mexico government aimed at creating barter opportunities in the northern Mexican b prescribe for those seasonal rustic workers who were previously onlyowed to work in the United States but now confused their job due to the cancellation of the Bracero program. At the same year, the maquiladora industry was natural in Mexico. According to Kathryn Kopinak, author of Desert Capitalism, the marrow of the newsworthiness maquiladora or maquila for short, has evolved overtime due to changing government policies that at long last shape the characteristics of the maquiladora industry. However, maquiladoras at their consequence are US subsidiaries or contract affil iates under international ownership; are give to the assembly of components, the processing of primitive materials, or both, producing either ordinary or final products; importee most or all primary materials and components from the united states, and re-export the decease products of the manufacturing process to the United States; are labor-intensive.
As Kopinak points out, Maquiladora history has been dual-lane into four gifts 3The first stage is from 1965 to 1974. It is considered to be a plosive of Maquiladora installation and consolidation. New jobs were created. However, alternatively of absorbin g those braceros that lost their jobs into ! duty as hoped by the Mexican government, maquiladora plants preferred and hired broadly young women who have never worked outside of their home. By 1974, less(prenominal) than 10 years of the Border Industrialization Program, there were already 455 maquiladoras employing 75947 people in Mexico. During this period, several(prenominal) regulations were relaxed. In 1973, maquiladoras were no longer particular(a) to the...If you want to bring on a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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